Okuyinhlokoizinto ezihlanganisiwe kukhona ama-fibers nama-resin. Imicu ngokuvamile ingilazi nomaimicu ye-carbon , okunikeza amandla adingekayo nokuqina kumkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, uma isetshenziswa iyodwa, ukusebenza kokugcina komkhiqizo akutholakali. I-fiber ingafakwa nge-resin bese yelapheka ukuze ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zamandla, ukuqina, kanye nokunciphisa isisindo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zokuklama, okungeza izinzuzo eziningi kumkhiqizo wokugcina.
Uma kukhulunywa ngama-resin, unezinketho eziningi futhi ungakhetha izithasiselo ze-resin ngezidingo zakho zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwama-resin nokuthi athinta kanjani izinto ezihlanganisiwe.
Iphelelisa ukusebenza okukhona
Zonke izinto ezihlanganisiwe zinezinzuzo ezifanayo zamandla aphezulu, ukuqina, isisindo esilula nokumelana okungcono. Noma iyiphi yalezi zakhiwo ingathuthukiswa ngokusebenzisa i-resin ehambisanayo. Ukuze ukhethe i-resin engcono kakhulu, udinga kuqala ukucacisa izici ezibalulekile ze-compound.
Indlela eshibhile yokwenza inkomishi engasindi ukusebenzisa i-polyester resin engagcwalisiwe. Le resin inomshini omuhle kakhulu, ugesi kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali futhi ingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo ezijwayelekile, njengokuthutha, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo nokwakhiwa kwemishini.
Kodwa uma ufuna ukuqina okwengeziwe noma amandla, i-epoxy iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Isibopho phakathi kwe-epoxy nentambo siqinile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imithwalo ephezulu yokugunda ingadluliswa phakathi kwamafayibha, okuholela kumanani aphezulu enhlanganisela. Kuhlanganiswe nenani le-fiber enyukile elenziwe ama-epoxy resins, izinhlanganisela zamandla amahle kakhulu kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kungenziwa, futhi kungenziwa kulungiswe kabusha izinhlelo zokusebenza zokushisa uma kudingeka.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma inhlanganisela kufanele imelane nezindawo ezinokhahlo ngaphezu kokuqina, i-vinyl resin ingase ikhethwe kangcono, futhi emisebenzini yezimboni lapho ama-acids nezisekelo zikhona, ukusetshenziswa kwe-vinyl esters ukuze kusebenze kangcono inhlanganisela.
Lapho udala amaphrofayili ahlanganisiwe okufanele ahlanganiswe ngezikulufo, izinto ezihlanganisiwe kufanele zimelane nokuqhekeka nokuchotshozwa. Nakuba lokhu kungafezwa ngokuklama kwesakhiwo, ukukhetha inhlaka efanele kungenza ukwakhiwa kube lula, kunciphise izindleko futhi kwenze izinhlanganisela zilungele uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Isibonelo, uma kuqhathaniswa nama-polyester angasetshenzisiwe, ama-polyurethanes ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, okwenza abe ekahle ekusebenziseni okunjalo.
Kwengezwe izici ezintsha
Ukukhetha i-resin ehlanganisa izici ezibaluleke kakhulu zenhlanganisela kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenhlanganisela. Kodwa ukukhetha i-resin ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngeke nje kuthuthukise izakhiwo ezikhona.
Ama-resin angakwazi futhi ukwengeza izici ezintsha ngokuphelele emikhiqizweni eyinhlanganisela. Ukwengeza izithasiselo ze-resin kuma-resin kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kusukela ekungezeni isiphetho esingcono sendawo nombala kuya kwezithuthukisi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezifana nokumelana ne-UV, izakhiwo ze-antibacterial kanye ne-antiviral.
Isibonelo, ama-resin avele ngokwemvelo ehlisa ilanga, ngakho-ke ukungeza izinto ezimunca ama-UV ukuze zimelane nemisebe ye-UV kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuyinhlanganisela ezindaweni ezigqamile, okuvamise ukuholela ekufinyezweni nasekuwohlokeni kwempahla.
Ngokufanayo, izithasiselo ze-antimicrobial zingaxutshwa ku-resin ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwamagciwane noma ukukhunta. Lokhu kuwusizo kunoma iyiphi inkimbinkimbi yomkhiqizo onokukhohlisa komuntu, njengemishini, isisindo, imishini, imithi, njll.
Ukukhethwa kwe-resin kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokwakhiwa kwenhlanganisela ephelele futhi akufanele kunganakwa. Izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zingadalwa ngokuhlonza izinto ezifiseleka kakhulu zezinto ezihlanganisiwe, ukuqiniswa nge-resin ethile, nokucabangela ibhalansi phakathi kwe-fiber ne-resin.
IGRECHOifektri ikhetha ngokucophelela ama-resin ukuze kuzuzwe ikhwalithi ye-premiumimikhiqizo ye-fiberglass
Xhumana nathi ukuze ufake isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi lakho.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-30-2022
